Last class we briefly talked
about Joan’s virginity and how Religious authorities saw virginity as a way to
salvation. Her virginity played a huge role in her life in several occasions
for example, according to the Retrials, when Joan arrives at Chinon, she was
place under an examination to which she was put at Poitiers (Pernoud, 105). She
was examined by Charles’s trusted clerics and theologians (105). The examination
must have been intense since the questionings took place for three weeks (106).
During her examination, she was tested for her virginity. This test was
performed by Queen Yolanda of Sicily, Charles VII’s mother-in-law, assisted by
some matrons and ladies of her train; examined Joan’s private to see if she was
a virgin (106). We are assuming that she was indeed a virgin since she was able
to surpass the examination and met with Charles VII.
This examination was important to
the authorities because during this time period, virginity was seen as the highest salvation and way into heaven.
If Joan was “proven” to not be a virgin, her mission may have been impossible. According
to the Retrials,” Joan’s virginity was something like a confirmation of the
truth of her mission; if she declared herself to be God’s instrument she must
be His entirely” (107). Not only does her virginity symbolize her salvation,
but it symbolizes the importance of persuading others to believe in her
mission.And it gave her the upperhand to convince others she was child of God or in this case, Christ's bride.
Sources:
Pernoud, Régine. The Retrial of Joan of Arc: The Evidence for Her Vindication. San Francisco: Ignatius, 2007. Print.
**Since I was not able to find any good images on the Middle Ages Virginity test so instead I am posting a Cherry to symbolize her innocence and purity.
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